How Mount Everest was formed ?

The tallest mountain above sea level, Mount Everest, in the Himalaya Mountains. But millions of years ago, there were not the Himalayas. So, how was the Mount Everest formed?


How Mount Everest was formed?

Let's go back in time & find out how Mount Everest was formed.

About 60 million years ago a huge collision between India and the Euro-Asian continent took place. The continental drift of the tectonic plates drove these two plates to the collision. Since both are continental plates, they clashed, crumpled, and formed the mountains of Himalayas, Mount Everest was one of them.

Mount Everest is made of three layers of rocks, they are:

1. Limestone - at the top

2. Marble - at the middle

3. Himalayan granite - at the bottom

Here are some mind-blowing facts about Mount Everest.

  • Everest is 29,035 feet, or 8848 meters high.
  • The summit is the border of Nepal to the south and China or Tibet in the north.
  • It is over 60 million years old.
  • Everest grows by about a quarter of an inch (0.25") every year.
  • It consists of different types of shale, limestone, and marble.
  • The rocky summit is covered with deep snow all year long.

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